Arabia's most authentically traditional kingdom — where frankincense trees still grow, Bedouin camps sit beneath starlit dunes, and the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque rises in pristine white marble.
- Capital
- Muscat
- Population
- 5,306,976
- Area
- 212,460 km²
- Languages
- Arabic
- Currency
- Rial Omani (OMR)
- GDP
- $104,351M
Good to know
Driving side
Right
Annual visitors
869,000 (2020)
Safety
Very low (0.14/100k)
Big Mac
$3.97
Avg temp
27.6°C
Religion
Islam
Coast
Coastal
☎ Police 999 · Ambulance 999 · Fire 999
Travel guide
The Sultanate of Oman (Arabic: سلطنة عُمان) is on the eastern side of the Arabian Peninsula. Under the radar of most visitors to the Gulf, Oman is peaceful and prosperous, with amazing natural sights and hospitable people.
© Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)
Explore Oman
Best time to visit
October–April is the best period with mild temperatures. Muscat is ideal November–March. Salalah's khareef monsoon season (June–September) transforms the south to lush green. Wahiba Sands desert is best in winter.
Visa
Citizens of most Western countries including US, UK, EU, Canada, and Australia receive a visa on arrival (OMR 20) or can apply online at evisa.rop.gov.om.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites (7)
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Major cities
Muscat
Arabia's most elegant capital — Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, the Royal Opera House, and Mutrah Souq beside a dramatic harbor.
Nizwa
The ancient interior capital of Oman with a magnificent round fort, traditional date market, and gateway to Jebel Akhdar.
Salalah
Southern Oman's monsoon city, transformed green during the khareef season, with frankincense trees and pristine beaches.
Wahiba Sands
The accessible dune sea of Oman — a sea of golden sand where Bedouin camps allow overnight desert experiences.