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Mexique

Mexique

Photo: Fer Nando / Unsplash

Des civilisations anciennes et une énergie moderne — les temples mayas de Chichen Itza et Teotihuacan, des villages de surf sur le Pacifique, le turquoise des Caraïbes à Tulum, et une cuisine si complexe qu'elle a le statut de patrimoine culturel immatériel de l'UNESCO.

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Capitale
Mexico City
Population
130 575 786
Superficie
1 972 550 km²
Langues
Spanish
Monnaie
Mexican Peso (MX$)
PIB
$1 692 640M

Bon à savoir

Conduite

À droite

Plat national

Tacos, Mole poblano,Chiles en nogada

Visiteurs / an

51 128 000 (2020)

Sécurité

Élevé (24.86/100k)

Big Mac

$6.17

Temp. moyenne

21.3°C

Religion

Christianity

Littoral

Littoral

Police 060 · Ambulance 065 · Pompiers 068

Guide de voyage

Mexico (Spanish: México) is known for its cuisine, art, archaeology, history, pyramids, music, museums, haciendas, 9,600 km (6,000 mi) of shoreline, superb architecture, weather from snow-capped mountains in the Sierras to rainy jungles in the southeast and desert in the northwest, many golf courses and excellent fishing. Along with Chile, Colombia, and Peru, this once-poor nation is one of the Pacific Pumas, seeing significant economic growth and improved infrastructure during the 21st century.

© Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)

Explorer Mexique

Meilleure période

Décembre–avril est la saison sèche dans la majeure partie du Mexique. Yucatan/Cancun: meilleur de novembre–avril (saison des hurricanes juin–novembre). Mexico City: toute l'année, légèrement pluvieux juin–septembre. Oaxaca: octobre–mai. Côte Pacifique: novembre–avril.

Visa

Les ressortissants des États-Unis, du Royaume-Uni, de l'UE, du Canada, d'Australie et de la plupart des nationalités entrent sans visa pour 180 jours. Le Mexique est parmi les destinations les plus accessibles du monde pour les visiteurs internationaux.

À ne pas manquer

This sacred site was one of the greatest Mayan centres of the Yucatán peninsula. Throughout its nearly 1,000-year history, different peoples have left their mark on the city. The Maya and Toltec vision of the world and the universe is revealed in their stone monuments and artistic works. The fusion of Mayan construction techniques with new elements from central Mexico make Chichen-Itza one of the most important examples of the Mayan-Toltec civilization in Yucatán. Several buildings have survived, such as the Warriors’ Temple, El Castillo and the circular observatory known as El Caracol.

Jours fériés

Nouvel Anjanv. 1
Constitution Dayfévr. 5
Benito Juárez's birthdaymars 21
Fête du travailmai 1
Fête des Mèresmai 10
Jour de l'Indépendancesept. 16
Fête des mortsnov. 2
Revolution Daynov. 20
Day of the Virgin of Guadalupedéc. 12
Noëldéc. 25
Change of Federal Government
Constitution Day (day off)
Benito Juárez's birthday (day off)
Revolution Day (day off)
Vendredi saint
Jeudi saint

Sites du patrimoine mondial (48)

Agave Landscape and Ancient Industrial Facilities of TequilaAqueduct of Padre TemblequeCalakmulCalakmul Biosphere ReserveCasa de la CorregidoraCasas GrandesChichen ItzaChurch of Santo Domingo, PueblaCiudad UniversitariaEl Camino Real de Tierra AdentroEl Pinacate y Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere ReserveFranciscan Missions in the Sierra GordaHistoric Centre of Mexico City and XochimilcoHistoric Centre of MoreliaHistoric Centre of Oaxaca and Archaeological Site of Monte AlbánHistoric Centre of PueblaHistoric centre of ZacatecasHistoric Fortified Town of CampecheHistoric Monuments Zone of QuerétaroHistoric Town of Guanajuato and Adjacent MinesHospicio CabañasHuichol route to HuiricutaIslands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of CaliforniaLuis Barragán House and StudioMonarch Butterfly Biosphere ReserveMonasteries on the slopes of PopocatépetlPalenquePalenque National ParkParish and Ex monastery of All Saints, Zempoala, Hidalgo, MexicoPre-Hispanic Town of UxmalPrehistoric Caves of Yagul and Mitla in the Central Valley of OaxacaProtective town of San Miguel and the Sanctuary of Jesús Nazareno de AtotonilcoRectorate TowerRevillagigedo IslandsRock Paintings of Sierra de San FranciscoSian Ka'anSt. Louis the King Cathedral, San Luis Potosístadiums of the Ciudad UniversitariaTajín VeracruzTehuacán-Cuicatlán Biosphere ReserveTemple of KukulcanTemple of the InscriptionsTemplo y exconvento de San FranciscoTeotihuacanTlacotalpanUpper Gulf of California and Colorado River Delta biosphere reserveWhale Sanctuary of El VizcainoXochicalco

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