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Indonésie

Indonésie

Photo: Artem Beliaikin / Unsplash

Le plus grand archipel du monde et la quatrième nation la plus peuplée — 17 000 îles s'étendant sur les temples hindous de Bali, les îles aux dragons de Komodo, les forêts d'orangs-outans de Bornéo et les cours royales javanaises.

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Capitale
Jakarta
Population
284 438 782
Superficie
1 919 440 km²
Langues
Indonesian
Monnaie
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
PIB
$1 429 743M

Bon à savoir

Conduite

À gauche

Plat national

Tumpeng Sate,Soto,Nasi goreng

Visiteurs / an

4 053 000 (2020)

Sécurité

Très faible (0.3/100k)

Big Mac

$2.52

Temp. moyenne

26.0°C

Religion

Islam

Littoral

Littoral

Police 110 · Ambulance 118 · Pompiers 113

Guide de voyage

Indonesia is a huge archipelago of diverse islands scattered over both sides of the Equator between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. With extensive (but rapidly diminishing) rainforests on its 17,000 islands, Indonesia is nicknamed The Emerald of the Equator. Indonesia's best known tourist destination is Bali, but with 6,000 inhabited islands, tourists have a wealth of diversity to explore. Indonesia is one of the most exotic countries you will ever visit. Indonesia markets itself as Wonderful Indonesia, and the slogan is often quite true. It has a diversity of culture with more than 900 tribes and languages and food, while its enchanting nature, mostly outside of Java, and the friendliness of the people in most areas will entice you to stay as long as you want. Today, some senior citizens from Europe stay for months in Indonesia to avoid the winter.

© Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)

Explorer Indonésie

Meilleure période

Bali et Java : la saison sèche d'avril à octobre est idéale. Bali culmine en juillet-août. Lombok et îles Gili : mai à septembre. Papouasie et Bornéo : toute l'année mais février-mars peuvent être humides. Île Komodo : avril à juin est idéal pour la plongée.

Visa

Les citoyens de 169 pays, dont les États-Unis, le Royaume-Uni, l'UE, le Canada et l'Australie, reçoivent un visa à l'arrivée de 30 jours (35 USD) dans les principaux aéroports, renouvelable une fois pour 30 jours supplémentaires.

À ne pas manquer

Located on the island of Java, the magnificent Borobudur temple is the world's biggest Buddhist monument you must visit at least once in your lifetime. The area is surrounded by beautiful scenery of Central Java’s nature that you can only find there. The temple sits majestically on a hilltop overlooking lush green fields and distant hills. Built during the reign of Syailendra dynasty, the temple's design in Gupta architecture reflects India's influence on the region. However, there are enough indigenous scenes and elements incorporated to make Borobudur uniquely Indonesian. This famous Buddhist temple, dating from the 8th and 9th centuries, is located in central Java. It was built in three tiers: a pyramidal base with five concentric square terraces, the trunk of a cone with three circular platforms and, at the top, a monumental stupa. The walls and balustrades are decorated with fine low reliefs, covering a total surface area of 2,500 m2. Around the circular platforms are 72 openwork stupas, each containing a statue of the Buddha. The monument was restored with UNESCO's help in the 1970s.

Jours fériés

Nouvel Anjanv. 1
Fête du travailmai 1
Pancasila Dayjuin 1
Jour de l'Indépendanceaoût 17
Noëldéc. 25
Nouvel an islamique
Fête de fin du Ramadan
Fête du mouton
Mawlid
Fête de fin du Ramadan
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Vesak Day
Nyepi
Nyepi
Laylat al-Mi'raj
Chinese New Year
Vendredi saint
Ascension

Sites du patrimoine mondial (13)

Borobudur Temple CompoundsCultural Landscape of Bali Province: the Subak System as a Manifestation of the Tri Hita Karana PhilosophyKomodo National ParkLorentz National ParkMengening TempleOmbilin coal minePegulingan TemplePrambanan TempleSangiranSawahluntoThe Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta and its Historic LandmarksTropical Rainforest Heritage of SumatraUjung Kulon National Park

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