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Suiza

Suiza

Photo: Samuel Ferrara / Unsplash

Un milagro sin litoral de paisajes alpinos espectaculares y armonía multilingüe — el Matterhorn y el Eiger, las instituciones de la ONU en Ginebra, la precisión financiera de Zúrich, y una red ferroviaria que funciona al segundo.

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Capital
Bern
Población
9.082.848
Superficie
41.290 km²
Idiomas
French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh
Moneda
Swiss Franc (CHF)
PIB
$947.125M

Información útil

Lado de conducción

Derecha

Plato nacional

Cervelat,Fondue, Rösti

Visitantes anuales

11.818.000 (2019)

Seguridad

Muy bajo (0.6/100k)

Big Mac

$9.08

Temp. media

6.5°C

Religión

Christianity

Costa

Sin litoral

Policía 117 · Ambulancia 144 · Bomberos 118

Guía de viaje

Switzerland (German: Schweiz, French: Suisse, Italian: Svizzera, Romansch: Svizra) is a mountainous country known globally for its neutrality, democracy, and almost-legendary affluence: Switzerland has one of the highest standards of living in the world, and prices to match. Switzerland is known for its mountains (Alps in the south, Jura in the northwest) but it also has a central plateau of rolling hills, plains, and large lakes. The highest point is Dufourspitze at 4,634 m (15,203 ft), while Lake Maggiore is only 195 m (636 ft) above sea level, and the temperate climate varies greatly with altitude. Switzerland is intrinsically more culturally diverse than perhaps any other European country. It has four national languages which have historically been dominant in various regions, or cantons. German, French and Italian are spoken in the regions bordering the respective country, and Romansch — a Romance language of Swiss origin — is spoken in the mountainous area of Graubünden. Switzerland also has one of the proportionally largest expat/immigrant populations – literally every fourth resident of the almost 8.5 million inhabitants is a foreign national – consisting of almost all of the world's nationalities and ethnic groups. Switzerland can be a glorious whirlwind trip whether you've packed your hiking boots, snowboard, or just a good book and a pair of sunglasses.

© Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)

Explorar Suiza

Mejor época

Invierno (diciembre–marzo) para esquiar de clase mundial. Verano (junio–agosto) para senderismo y natación en lagos. La floración primaveral es espectacular. Interlaken es popular todo el año. El Golden Pass es mejor con el follaje otoñal.

Visado

Los ciudadanos de la UE/EEE y la mayoría de nacionalidades occidentales (EE.UU., Reino Unido, Canadá, Australia) entran sin visa por 90 días. Nota: Suiza es Schengen pero no es miembro de la UE.

Lo más destacado

Rhine Falls, situated in Switzerland, is one of Europe's most impressive waterfalls. With its powerful cascade of water plunging down a height of 23 meters (75 feet) and a width of 150 meters (490 feet), Rhine Falls is a breathtaking natural wonder. Visitors can experience the falls up close by taking a boat ride, walking across a panoramic viewing platform, or exploring the surrounding parklands. The sheer force and beauty of Rhine Falls create a mesmerizing spectacle and offer a memorable encounter with the power of nature.

Días festivos

Año Nuevoene 1
Día de la Madre
Federal Day of Thanksgiving, Repentance and Prayer
Pascua
Viernes Santo
Jueves Santo
Lunes de Pascua
Pentecostés
Lunes de Pentecostés

Patrimonio de la Humanidad (14)

Abbey of Saint GallAncient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeGlarus thrustJungfrau-Aletsch protected areaLa Chaux-de-Fonds / Le Locle, Watchmaking Town PlanningLavauxMonte San GiorgioMonte San Giorgio site fossilsOld City of Bernprehistoric pile dwellings around the AlpsRhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina LandscapesSaint John AbbeyThe Architectural Work of Le CorbusierThree Castles of Bellinzona

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