General Safety and Street Smarts
Prague is generally safe for tourists, with violent crime against visitors rare. However, like any major European city, petty theft—particularly pickpocketing—is common in crowded areas. Keep valuables secure on public transport (trams 9, 22, and night trams are notorious hotspots), around Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, and the Prague Castle queues. Use money belts, cross-body bags, and keep phone and wallet close. Avoid displaying expensive jewelry, cameras, or large amounts of cash. The city center is well-lit and patrolled, but stick to main streets after dark.
Common Scams to Avoid
Taxi scams are frequent—use Liftago, Uber, or call AAA Taxi (+420 222 333 222) rather than hailing cabs on the street. Restaurants in tourist zones (especially around Old Town Square) often overcharge dramatically; eat where locals go in neighborhoods like Žižkov or Vinohrady instead. Fake police demanding to check your wallet is a known con—real officers will take you to a station. Agree on prices before purchasing from street vendors, and avoid currency exchanges with poor rates; use ATMs at banks instead. Avoid bar girls who befriend you and suggest upscale venues—you'll face inflated bills.
Areas to Avoid and Emergency Contacts
Most tourist areas are safe day and night, but exercise caution in Libeň and parts of Holešovice after hours. For emergencies, call 112 (English-speaking operators available). Police: 158. Non-emergency police line: +420 974 820 100. The nearest English-friendly hospital is Canadian Medical Care (+420 235 360 133). Register with your embassy before traveling.