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Belarus

Belarus

Photo: Max Kukurudziak / Unsplash

Europe's last dictatorship and its most surprising destination — impeccably clean Soviet-era streets, ornate Orthodox churches, the vast primeval Bialowieza Forest shared with Poland, and borscht that rivals Russia's.

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Capital
Minsk
Population
9,109,280
Area
207,600 km²
Languages
Belarusian, Russian
Currency
Belarusian ruble
GDP
$71,561M

Good to know

Driving side

Right

National dish

Draniki

Annual visitors

3,598,000 (2020)

Safety

Low (2.38/100k)

Avg temp

7.5°C

Religion

Christianity

Coast

Landlocked

Police 102 · Ambulance 103 · Fire 101

Travel guide

Belarus (Belarusian and Russian: Белару́сь) is a former Soviet state whose history begins in the 10th century CE. While not on most tourists' radar, Belarus preserves beautiful castles, pristine nature, and Soviet heritage. It maintains close ties and an open border with its neighbor Russia. Commonly referred to as "Europe's last dictatorship", Belarus is a strict authoritarian country. As a tourist you should remain cautious in Belarus due to arbitrary law enforcement, extensive surveillance, political repression, and the risk of sudden border or travel restrictions or avoid visiting the country all together.

© Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)

Explore Belarus

Best time to visit

May–September is the most pleasant season. Minsk is best April–October. Autumn foliage is beautiful in October. Winter is cold but atmospheric.

Visa

Belarus visa policy is complex and changes frequently. Some nationalities can enter visa-free for 30 days. Check current advisories — political tensions with the EU affect entry for some nationalities.

Public holidays

New Year's DayJan 1
International Women's DayMar 8
Labour DayMay 1
Victory DayMay 9
Independence DayJul 3
October Revolution DayNov 7
Orthodox Easter
Commemoration Day

UNESCO World Heritage Sites (4)

Architectural, Residential and Cultural Complex of the Radziwill Family at NesvizhBiałowieża ForestMir Castle ComplexStruve Geodetic Arc

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Major cities